The Fourth Industrial Revolution is predicted to improve the quality of life by widespread, sophisticated developments in comparison to earlier industrial revolutions. In particular, the medical and life sciences are anticipated to play a pivotal role in this revolution. Artificial intelligence forms the key driver of this development. This exponential development in science and technology has established different applications, which are utilized in day-to-day life. This includes navigation maps, smart assistants such as Siri and Alexa, rideshare apps like Uber, spam filters, media recommendations and online banking. These applications forms the state of art in artificial intelligence technology. Artificial intelligence illustrate how technology is utilized to expand a software which can easily simulate human intelligence and successfully perform any sort of intellectual activity that could be taken by the human brain. This AI machines can even perform better at a task that is typically performed by humans. In the present day world, AI systems can imitate human cognitive skills like problem solving that makes it very useful in medical and dental field.

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