Studies on Application of Spent wash as a Nutrient for Agriculture waste Composting

Shubham Shankar Magdum

M.tech PG student, Department of Civil Engineering, Walchand College Engineering;

Corresponding Author: smagdum99@gmail.com

Gopal M. Bhosale

Assistant professor, Walchand College Engineering,

Corresponding Author: gopal.bhosale@walchandsangli.ac.in

Abstract :

Due to high organic loading rates, several chemicals in distillery spent wash have high B.O.D. and C.O.D. values. The cost of treating and disposing of spent wash is expensive. Hence Composting is one of the most effective methods for achieving this. Sugarcane farms agricultural waste is used as a raw material. The goal of this study is to figure out how to compost agricultural waste utilizing aerobic and windrow composting techniques. Pits should be 3m long, 1.5m wide and 1m high for aerobic composting, and 3m long, 1.5m wide, and 1.2m high for windrow composting (Composting, W.H.O Book). Turning should be done on the 5th, 17th, and 30th days of the interval for aerobic composting. For windrow composting, it should be provided after 2-4 weeks. To decompose the agricultural waste cow dung and spent wash were utilized as a media. The study research indicates that it should be cost-effective. The quality of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the mass of carbon to nitrogen ratio (C/N ratio) were analyzed. The parametric values, such as nitrogen 0.8 percent, phosphorous 0.4 percent, potassium 0.4 percent, and C/N ratio = 20 to 30, are all within acceptable ranges, and the results show that the compost is ideal for plant growth.

Keywords:
  • Spent wash ,
  • Nutrient ,
  • Cowdung ,
  • Agricultural waste
Reference

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Shubham Shankar Magdum, Gopal M. Bhosale. (2022). Studies on Application of Spent Wash as a Nutrient for Agriculture Waste Composting. In: Dr Sunita Singh, Dr Mohammed Aurifullah, Dr. Peiman Kianmehr, Dr. Monica Dragomirescu, Smart Environmental Science Technology and Management. Lecture Notes on Environment Conservation and Enrichment, vol 1. Technoarete Publishers. doi.org/10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.14

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978-93-92106-02-6

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doi.org/10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.14

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